Rabies-positive cases among stray dogs in Bengaluru have decreased significantly in 2024. From January to August, 56 cases were reported, a decline from 100 cases in 2023 and 120 in 2022. This reduction reflects a positive trend in controlling rabies in the city.
The Animal Husbandry Department of Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) has reported fewer calls to its Rabies Helpline, with 217 cases in 2022, 170 in 2023, and 98 so far in 2024. Regular vaccinations under the Animal Birth Control (ABC)/Anti-Rabies Vaccine (ARV) program have contributed to this decrease. The program operates across all eight city zones with dedicated vehicles for vaccination. Progress is monitored using the Wildlife Verification System (WVS) data mobile application.
Efforts are being made to eliminate rabies among street dogs. By 2030, a nationwide goal to declare India rabies-free is set. BBMP aims to ensure all strays are vaccinated to achieve this target.
Animal welfare workers suggest further reductions could be achieved by improving the vaccination process. They recommend creating microzones and involving more agencies in the ABC/ARV program, though this requires faster support from the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI).
A new five-in-one vaccine program is set to begin soon. The BBMP will float a tender on August 26, with a work order expected in a month. The five-in-one vaccine will protect against multiple canine viruses, including Canine distemper, adenovirus, parainfluenza, leptospirosis, and canine parvovirus, along with the anti-rabies vaccine.
