Gadgil trained in biology at Harvard under E O Wilson but chose to return to India to build research, mentor students, engage communities, and shape policy, with Ramesh often seeking his guidance as minister
New Delhi
India’s environmental movement lost a guiding force as noted ecologist Madhav Gadgil passed away, leaders said.
Congress leaders on Thursday expressed deep sorrow over the death of renowned ecologist Madhav Gadgil, calling it a serious loss to India’s environmental efforts. Gadgil passed away in Pune late Wednesday night after a brief illness. He was 83 and is survived by his family and a wide circle of students, colleagues, and admirers.
Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge said India has lost one of its strongest voices in ecological inquiry. He noted that Gadgil’s work helped convert scientific research into meaningful conservation action, especially in the Western Ghats. Kharge said Gadgil’s death was a major setback for the country’s green cause and extended condolences to his family and the scientific community.
Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh described Gadgil as an outstanding academic, field researcher, institution builder, and communicator. He recalled Gadgil’s key role in the Save Silent Valley Movement and his important interventions to protect forests in Bastar. Ramesh also highlighted Gadgil’s leadership of the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel, calling its report sensitive, democratic, and unmatched.
Gadgil studied biology at Harvard under renowned scientist E O Wilson but returned to India to strengthen research, guide students, work with communities, and influence public policy. Ramesh said he personally sought Gadgil’s advice frequently during his tenure as environment minister.
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra also condoled Gadgil’s death, calling him a compassionate voice for nature and social justice. In 2024, the United Nations honoured Gadgil with the Champions of the Earth award for his work on the Western Ghats, recognising his lifelong contribution to environmental protection.


