Child begging persists as major challenge in Kalyana Karnataka
BALLARI
Child begging continues to pose a serious challenge in the Kalyana Karnataka region, despite awareness drives and legal safeguards. According to the State Directorate of Child Rights, 340 children have been found begging over the past four years. Kalaburagi reported the highest number with 123 cases, followed by Ballari (77), Koppal (48), Bidar (47), Raichur (39), Yadgir (5), and Vijayanagar (1).
The issue involves minors, toddlers, and children with disabilities, many of whom are exploited by organised criminal networks. Shashidhar Kosambe of the Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights cited administrative lapses in enforcement. Commission member Shekargouda G. Ramatnal acknowledged rescue efforts by District Child Protection Units (DCPU), but noted that some view begging as a business, complicating eradication.
Child begging has increased between 2021-22 and 2024-25, despite legislation like the Karnataka Prohibition of Begging Act-1975. Officials say weak implementation and poor rehabilitation measures remain major obstacles.
Koppal Child Rights Protection Officer Mahantaswamy Pujar highlighted child begging at religious locations such as Hulagi, urging local authorities to conduct surveillance to enable swift intervention.
The 1975 Act prohibits begging under Section 12, with a maximum penalty of three years' imprisonment. However, officials note that the Social Welfare Department, tasked with implementing the Act, focuses more on hostels than on combating begging.
Authorities stress the need for awareness not just among the public but also among adults who exploit children for begging. Holistic solutions involving enforcement, rehabilitation, and public cooperation are essential to tackle the deep-rooted issue.
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Authorities discourage giving alms to beggars accompanied by children and encourage reporting such instances to child welfare hotlines. The government has also allocated Rs 306.2 crore for relief centres and committees, plus approximately Rs 10-15 crore for awareness campaigns.